This mating pattern is called the Back Rank Mate because it is delivered along the unguarded home rank of the opponent. The pattern involves a Rook (or a Queen) attacking a King from afar on its back rank. The King is unable to escape because it is blocked by its own cover of pawns.
This pattern, also known as Corridor Mate, is a great example of how critical it is to either keep one's own back rank protected, or create at least one escape square ("luft") for the King. In the simplified example shown in the diagram above, White uses the pattern and wins with: 1.Rf8#.
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When we started adding a playful touch to chess learning, we looked through thousands of videos and hundreds of books to find the best resources out there. Here's our curated selection of the best content we encountered on the Back-Rank Mate. We also included some smaller creators who are growing fast and we believe deserve your attention. Check out these resources if you want to master this checkmate pattern.
This lesson is the first of many videos created by the Complete Chess channel on this fundamental pattern. Each video is aimed at players of different strengths, so that you can choose the one that best suits you.
Have a look at this fast-paced content-rich video by Metal Eagle Chess Center and see the back-rank mate pattern within the context of several other types of mating patterns.
Another excellent chess book from a truly passionate master. Jeremy Silman breaks down easy and complex concepts with incredible clarity, including back-rank mates. Whether you're a novice or an intermediate, this book is a must-have.
This is the first workbook in an excellent series written by former Women’s World Champion Susan Polgar. Focused on checkmates, ideal for beginners and young players alike.
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