Chess Patterns ❯ King Techniques ❯ Opposition
Opposition
Opposition
The term Opposition refers to a specific positioning of Kings where they face each other directly with one square between them. This situation forces the player who must move to give way to the opponent's King, allowing it to advance. The player who does not have the move is said to "have the opposition". Having the opposition becomes especially important in pawn endgames where King placement is vital for promoting pawns or preventing the opponent from doing so.
In the diagram above, White gains the opposition with 1.Kd5, and Black is forced to let the opponent's King penetrate the position. The game may continue: 1...Ke7 2.Kc6 Kd8 3.Kxb6 and White soon promotes.
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Master the Opposition
When we started adding a playful touch to chess learning, we looked through thousands of videos and hundreds of books to find the best resources out there. Here's our curated selection of the best content we encountered on the concept of Opposition. We also included some smaller creators who are growing fast and we believe deserve your attention. Check out these resources if you want to master this important endgame technique.
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The ESSENTIAL Endgame Principle - Opposition
Have a look at this excellent introduction to the concept of opposition by the growing YouTube channel Shaky Chess. Perfect for beginners.
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As you know, there are various types of Opposition. In this short video by the passionate Chess Goals channel you’ll be treated to a nice of example of Distant Opposition. Go for it.
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King And Pawn Endings: The Basics!*
This is the first lesson in an awesome Chess.com series on King and Pawn Endgames. Opposition and the Rule of the Square are explained in detail by IM Danny Rensch. Don’t miss it.
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This is another excellent book on endgames by Karsten Müller. It's not just for kids. The principles, including Opposition, are all covered. The writing is easy to follow, and the tests at the end help reinforce what you have learned. Highly recommended.
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Silman's Complete Endgame Course: From Beginner to Master*
This is another fantastic book by Jeremy Silman. Endgame techniques are presented in a really fun and useful way. Opposition too. A must-read for beginners and intermediates.