Chess Patterns ❯ Signals and Clues ❯ Problematic Defenders
Problematic Defenders
Problematic Defenders
Pattern Card
Created with Love in Italy
Created with Love in Italy
These cards are our tiny indie studio's tribute to chess lovers around the world.
Part of the 'Chess With Cards' Game
Part of the 'Chess With Cards' Game
This card and all other Pattern Cards are included in our upcoming Chess With Cards game.
Ship it from the U.S. or Print it Yourself
Ship it from the U.S. or Print it Yourself
Choose delivery from our print-on-demand U.S. provider, The Game Crafter, or download and print at home.


A Problematic Defender is a piece that is either too far from where its defenses are required or is overburdened by having to defend multiple weaknesses simultaneously. It is a signal of tactical possibilities. In the diagram above, the e6-pawn is overloaded: it has to defend both the d5-Knight and the f5-Rook. This allows White to win material by the simple: 1.Nxd5 exd5 2.Rxf5.
Ideas for when your opponent has a Problematic Defender: (1) Look for tactics that exploit its vulnerable condition, (2) Prevent your opponent from reinforcing it, (3) Increase pressure to gain positional advantages. Ideas for when you have a Problematic Defender: (1) Support it with additional pieces or pawns, (2) Look for piece trades that may alleviate the pressure on it.
Master the Problematic Defenders
While creating Chess With Cards, we watched many videos and read a lot of books. Here's our curated selection of the best resources we encountered on Problematic Defenders. We also included some smaller creators who are growing fast and we believe deserve your attention. Check out these resources if you want to master this type of tactical signal.
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WATCH ON YOUTUBE
Overworked Pieces - GM Ben Finegold
A very fun lesson for kids and beginners by Ben Finegold at the Saint Louis Chess Club on how to spot weak defenders.
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WATCH ON YOUTUBE
10 Levels of Tactics: Overloading
In this upbeat video, The Chess Nerd gives you very actionable advice on how to exploit problematic defenders. From a 0 to 2500 Elo rating.
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WATCH ON YOUTUBE
Stop Counting 'Attackers' vs 'Defenders'!
A very interesting take by ChessCoach Andras on why “counting” is bad when facing problematic defenders. Highly recommended viewing.
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GET IT ON AMAZON
A very well thought-out book by Yasser Seirawan that works perfectly as a general introduction to tactics and combinations for beginners. With many precise definitions and clear examples.
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GET IT ON AMAZON
Tune Your Chess Tactics Antenna*
Get this highly popular book by Emmanuel Neiman and make better use of your time and energy by recognizing the presence or absence of tactics in the positions in front of you.
Cards in the Same Deck:
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Problematic King
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Pieces with Weak Protection
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Problematic Defenders
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Pieces with Few Escape Squares
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Promising Alignments
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Promising Knight Squares
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